Mutu Gizi Aneka Kudapan Cokibus

Thresia Dewi Kartini B., Nadimin Nadimin
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Abstract

Snacks are small meals usually served with drinks, both for daily use and for special occasions. Cokibus snack is a snack that is made to complement the intake of nutrients, especially for children who experience stunting. Makassar City has more malnourished children than other cities/districts, namely 22.1% underweight, 25.2% stunting, and 9.4% wasting. This study aims to determine changes in nutritional quality, namely the levels of macronutrients, iron, and calcium in various Cokibus snacks. This type of research is laboratory research. The sample consisted of 4 kinds of snacks, 1 type of Cokibus consisting of standard, and one substitution treatment of 10% snakehead fish meal. Each sample was repeated twice, so there were 16 samples in total. The research was conducted at the Food Technology Laboratory, Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Makassar, and the sample was examined at the Quality Control Laboratory of SMTI Makassar. The results showed that per 100 grams of various Cokibuses, the average carbohydrate content decreased -0.1%, protein content increased between 0.21% to 0.72%, fat increased 0.02% to 0.12%, iron increased between 0.43% to 0.63%. Calcium also increased between 0.29% to 0.85%. The snack with the highest increase in nutritional content was Charrot muffins, and the lowest increase in nutritional value was Chobus cupcakes.
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营养质量各异的Cokibus零食
零食是小餐,通常与饮料一起供应,用于日常和特殊场合。Cokibus零食是一种补充营养的零食,特别是对于发育迟缓的儿童。望加锡市的营养不良儿童比其他城市/地区更多,即体重不足22.1%,发育迟缓25.2%,消瘦9.4%。本研究旨在确定各种Cokibus零食中营养质量的变化,即常量营养素、铁和钙的水平。这类研究是实验室研究。样品包括4种零食,1种Cokibus组成的标准,1种替代处理10%的蛇头鱼粉。每个样本重复两次,共16个样本。这项研究是在望加锡卫生部营养司食品技术实验室进行的,样品是在望加锡卫生技术学院质量控制实验室进行检验的。结果表明:每100克不同品种的薏米,平均碳水化合物含量下降-0.1%,蛋白质含量增加0.21% ~ 0.72%,脂肪含量增加0.02% ~ 0.12%,铁含量增加0.43% ~ 0.63%。钙含量也增加了0.29% ~ 0.85%。营养含量增加最多的零食是Charrot松饼,营养价值增加最少的是Chobus纸杯蛋糕。
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