Formal Support for Development of Knowledge-Based Systems

D. Fensel, F. V. Harmelen, W. Reif, A. T. Teije
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This article provides an approach for developing reliable knowledge-based systems. Its main contributions are: Specification is done at an architectural level that abstracts from a specific implementation formalism. The model of expertise of CommonKADS distinguishs different types of knowledge and describes their interaction. Our architecture refines this model and adds an additional level of formalization. The formal specification and verification system KIV is used for specifying and verifying such architectures. We have chosen KIV for four reasons: (1) it provides the formal means required for specifying the dynamics of knowledge-based systems (i.e., dynamic logic), (2) it provides compositional specifications, (3) it provides an interactive theorem prover, and (4) last but not least it comes with a sophisticated tool environment developed in several realistic application projects.
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对知识系统发展的正式支持
本文提供了一种开发可靠的基于知识的系统的方法。它的主要贡献是:规范是在从特定实现形式抽象出来的体系结构级别上完成的。CommonKADS的专业知识模型区分了不同类型的知识,并描述了它们之间的相互作用。我们的体系结构细化了这个模型,并增加了一个额外的形式化级别。正式规范和验证系统KIV用于指定和验证此类体系结构。我们选择KIV有四个原因:(1)它提供了指定基于知识的系统的动态(即动态逻辑)所需的正式方法,(2)它提供了组合规范,(3)它提供了一个交互式定理证明器,(4)最后但并非最不重要的是,它附带了一个在几个实际应用项目中开发的复杂工具环境。
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Formal Support for Development of Knowledge-Based Systems
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