Stories about moving in the 1930s–1940s based on the memories of families with Finnish and German roots (from field materials)

Elena V. Busyreva
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the memories about moving in the 1930s–1940s of families with Finnish and German roots, whose representatives live in the Murmansk region. The oral history materials, as well as memoirs of relatives were used in the article. The stories contain interesting historical information. As a result of the analysis, common features were identified in stories about moving. It was revealed that for Finns and Germans the most significant event in the stories about moving was deportation on a national basis. The details in the description of the road also coincided. The bombings were most often mentioned. Although the memoirs are subjective in assessing events, they are valuable in that they not only contain historical details of everyday life that are not reflected in official sources, but also help to immerse into the atmosphere of a certain era.
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根据有芬兰和德国血统的家庭的记忆,讲述在20世纪30 - 40年代搬家的故事(来自野外资料)
这篇文章是关于芬兰和德国血统的家庭在20世纪30年代至40年代搬家的记忆,他们的代表住在摩尔曼斯克地区。本文采用了口述历史资料和亲属回忆录。这些故事包含了有趣的历史信息。作为分析的结果,在关于移动的故事中发现了共同的特征。据透露,对于芬兰人和德国人来说,关于迁移的故事中最重要的事件是在全国范围内驱逐出境。这条路的细节描述也很吻合。爆炸事件是最常被提及的。虽然对事件的评价是主观的,但它不仅包含了官方资料中没有反映的日常生活的历史细节,而且还有助于沉浸在特定时代的氛围中,这是有价值的。
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