The role of trust in attributing service experiences

Yanchen Li, Xiu Zhou, Ting-Jui Chou
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Abstract

The study investigates the role of trust in customer service attributions. Using two experiments based on scenarios of having a haircut and visiting a restaurant, data are collected for analyzing how perceived trust to the service provider impact the ways that customers attribute their service experiences. A field survey has also been designed to test the robustness the findings of the two experiments in real service setting. The findings of the studies support the effect of trust on customer service attributions. Compared to low trust customers, high trust customers are more likely to attribute negative service experiences to external, uncontrollable, and unstable factors, and attribute positive service experiences to internal, controllable, and stable causes.
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信任在服务体验归因中的作用
本研究调查了信任在客户服务归因中的作用。使用两个基于理发和去餐馆的场景的实验,收集数据来分析对服务提供者的感知信任如何影响客户对其服务体验的方式。还设计了一项实地调查,以测试两个实验结果在实际服务环境中的稳健性。研究结果支持信任对客户服务归因的影响。与低信任的顾客相比,高信任的顾客更倾向于将消极的服务体验归因于外部的、不可控的、不稳定的因素,而将积极的服务体验归因于内部的、可控的、稳定的因素。
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