Fuzzy Probability Theory-Based Optimization Scheme for Deep Foundation Pit of Metro

Zhangjun Liu, Yaolong Lei, Min Xiong
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Abstract

According to characteristics of bracing engineering for deep foundation pit in metro, an index system for supporting scheme is established. Using the theory of fuzzy probability and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a comprehensive assessment model is constructed to optimize supporting scheme for deep excavation of metro. In order to assess the index weights scientifically, the fuzzy weighted value is proposed to avoid the limitation while determining the index weights. The practical example, with 4 supporting schemes for deep foundation pit of metro in Guangzhou, is introduced and compared to the results obtained by other methods. The method is based on clear concept and rigorous theories, and can be applied extensively to obtain objective and dependable result for the managers of civil engineering.
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基于模糊概率论的地铁深基坑优化方案
根据地铁深基坑支护工程的特点,建立了支护方案指标体系。运用模糊概率理论和层次分析法,建立了地铁深基坑支护方案优化的综合评价模型。为了科学地评价指标权重,在确定指标权重时提出模糊加权值,避免了模糊加权值的局限性。介绍了广州地铁深基坑4种支护方案的实例,并与其他方法的结果进行了比较。该方法概念清晰,理论严谨,可广泛应用,为土木工程管理人员提供客观可靠的结果。
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