Nursing manpower and productivity in medical service industry

Jui-Hsiang Wang, Chun-Chu Liu
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Abstract

The Malmquist Index (MI) is a bilateral index that can be used to compare the production technology of two economies also as two different time status of one economy. Since, the nurse-to-bed ratio is the standard quantitative indicators of changes in technical efficiency, changes in technology, and total factor productivity in the medical service industry; we explore the link between the nurse-to-bed ratio and three MIs at the industry level using Twainese context. Our results show that the annual average nurse-to-bed ratio is inversely related to changes in efficiency in large cities. However, in medium-sized cities, annual changes in the average nurse-to-bed ratio are inversely related to the total factor productivity. We propose four assessment models to assist in the formulation of strategies aimed at improving the quality of care as well as productivity while considering the particulars of individual cities and regions Classification JEL: I13, I15, I18, O32
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医疗服务业护理人力与生产力
马奎斯特指数(Malmquist Index, MI)是一个双边指数,可以用来比较两个经济体的生产技术,也可以作为一个经济体的两个不同的时间状态。由于,护床比是衡量医疗服务业技术效率变化、技术变化和全要素生产率的标准量化指标;我们探讨护士与病床的比例和三个MIs之间的联系,在行业层面上使用台湾的情况。我们的研究结果表明,在大城市,年平均护士与床位的比率与效率的变化呈负相关。然而,在中等城市,平均护士与床位比率的年变化与全要素生产率呈负相关。我们提出了四个评估模型,以帮助制定旨在提高护理质量和生产力的战略,同时考虑到各个城市和地区的具体情况。分类JEL: I13, I15, I18, O32
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