Research on Stage Automatic Light-following System Based on Trajectory Prediction

S. Bai, Jiaxin Zhang
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Abstract

The automatic tracking system is one of the current research hotspots of stage lighting technology. In order to improve the real-time problem of the stage automatic tracking system, an automatic tracking method based on trajectory prediction is proposed in this paper. This method is based on the image recognition technology to track and locate the stage target, and on this basis, adds a trajectory prediction algorithm, and uses an interactive multi-model algorithm based on Kalman filter to predict the position coordinates of the stage actors at the next moment. The real-time position coordinate information obtained by tracking and positioning is used as the observation value of the prediction algorithm to predict the position coordinate at the next moment, and the angle value of the P/T axis rotation of the scanner is calculated through the predicted coordinate, so as to control the rotation of the scanner to realize automatic tracking. Experimental results show that this system can effectively improve the real-time performance of the automatic tracking system.
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基于轨迹预测的舞台自动灯光跟踪系统研究
自动跟踪系统是当前舞台灯光技术的研究热点之一。为了改善舞台自动跟踪系统的实时性问题,提出了一种基于轨迹预测的舞台自动跟踪方法。该方法基于图像识别技术对舞台目标进行跟踪定位,并在此基础上加入轨迹预测算法,采用基于卡尔曼滤波的交互式多模型算法预测下一时刻舞台演员的位置坐标。将跟踪定位获得的实时位置坐标信息作为预测算法的观测值,预测下一时刻的位置坐标,并通过预测坐标计算出扫描仪的P/T轴旋转角度值,从而控制扫描仪的旋转,实现自动跟踪。实验结果表明,该系统能有效提高自动跟踪系统的实时性。
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