Discriminative reranking of ASR hypotheses with morpholexical and N-best-list features

Abstract

This paper explores rich morphological and novel n-best-list features for reranking automatic speech recognition hypotheses. The morpholexical features are defined over the morphological features obtained by using an n-gram language model over lexical and grammatical morphemes in the first-pass. The n-best-list features for each hypothesis are defined using that hypothesis and other alternate hypotheses in an n-best list. Our methodology is to align each hypothesis with other hypotheses one by one using minimum edit distance alignment. This gives us a set of edit operations - substitution, addition and deletion as seen in these alignments. These edit operations constitute our n-best-list features as indicator features. The reranking model is trained using a word error rate sensitive averaged perceptron algorithm introduced in this paper. The proposed methods are evaluated on a Turkish broadcast news transcription task. The baseline systems are word and statistical sub-word systems which also employ morphological features for reranking. We show that morpholexical and n-best-list features are effective in improving the accuracy of the system (0.8%).