Study on Optical Features of Circular Photonic Crystal Fibers with Various Air-hole Size

Dang Van Trong, Le Tran Bao Tran, Chu Van Lanh, Nguyen Thi Hong Phuong, Nguyen Minh Hang Trang, Hoang Trong Duc, Nguyễn Thi Thuy
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Abstract

: In this workwe proposed a newly designed photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a circular lattice, the difference between the air-hole diameters of the first ring and the other rings makes it possible to improve the nonlinear properties of fibers.  We investigated the effect of varying the filling factor (d1/Ʌ) and lattice constant (Ʌ) on the nonlinear characteristics of photonic crystal fibers in the 0.5 - 2 µm wavelength range. The advantages of these photonic crystal fibers are the flat and near-zero dispersion, low attenuation, and high nonlinear coefficient. From simulation results, we have selected three optimal structures (Ʌ = 1.0 μm; d1/Ʌ = 0.4, Ʌ = 0.8 μm; d1/Ʌ = 0.6, and Ʌ = 0.8 μm; d1/Ʌ = 0.65) to analyze the nonlinear characteristics at the pump wavelengths. The proposed fibers are valuable for supercontinuum generation. Keywords: 
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不同孔径圆形光子晶体光纤的光学特性研究
本文提出了一种新型的圆形晶格光子晶体光纤(PCF),由于第一环与其他环的气孔直径不同,使得光纤的非线性性能得以改善。研究了填充因子(d1/Ʌ)和晶格常数(Ʌ)对0.5 ~ 2µm波长范围内光子晶体光纤非线性特性的影响。这些光子晶体光纤具有平坦且接近于零的色散、低衰减和高非线性系数等优点。从仿真结果中,我们选择了三种最优结构(Ʌ = 1.0 μm;D1 /Ʌ = 0.4, Ʌ = 0.8 μm;D1 /Ʌ = 0.6, Ʌ = 0.8 μm;D1 /Ʌ = 0.65),分析泵浦波长处的非线性特性。所提出的光纤对于超连续介质的产生是有价值的。关键词:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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