Prediction of Power Consumption of Hydroelectric Power Station by Levenberg-Marquardt-BP Algorithm

Xin Du
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Abstract

Improving the predicting and monitoring of station power consumption of hydropower stations is of great significance to realize the fine management of energy efficiency of hydropower stations and reduce the level of station power consumption. The reliability of electrical equipment operation is very important for the safe and stable operation of hydropower stations.The power consumption of hydropower stations is closely related to the operating status of electrical equipment of hydropower stations. this paper establishes a BP neural network prediction model based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (Levenberg-Marquardt-BP) to accurately predict the power consumption of electrical equipment in a hydropower station. Field tests show that the RMSE of Levenberg-Marquardt-BP prediction method is 2.1%, which is much lower than the conventional BP prediction algorithm. The Levenberg-Marquardt-BP algorithm also can quicken the algorithm convergence speed and its convergence steps are 35% of the conventional BP prediction algorithm.The analysis of prediction examples proves the reliability and effectiveness of the Levenberg-Marquardt-BP prediction method.
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基于Levenberg-Marquardt-BP算法的水电站用电量预测
完善电站用电预测与监测,对实现电站能效精细化管理,降低电站用电水平具有重要意义。电力设备运行的可靠性对水电站的安全稳定运行至关重要。水电站的用电量与水电站电气设备的运行状态密切相关。本文建立了基于Levenberg-Marquardt算法的BP神经网络预测模型(Levenberg-Marquardt-BP)来准确预测水电站电气设备的用电量。现场试验表明,Levenberg-Marquardt-BP预测方法的RMSE为2.1%,远低于常规BP预测算法。Levenberg-Marquardt-BP算法也能加快算法的收敛速度,其收敛步长是传统BP预测算法的35%。预测实例分析证明了Levenberg-Marquardt-BP预测方法的可靠性和有效性。
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