Management of traumatic brain injury in the intensive care unit: A useful mnemonic and a review of the literature

T. Ku
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Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) accounts for about 30-50% of all trauma-related deaths with a male predominance. It can be classified on the basis of neurological assessment using Glasgow Coma Score into, mild (13/15), moderate (9-12/15) and severe (3-8/15). Moderate to severe TBI often require admission to the Intensive care unit (ICU). Mnemonics have been found to be useful in remembering systematic management of clinical conditions especially for the young and inexperienced physician. This is an attempt to provide a useful mnemonic, “HEAD” for the management of TBI in the ICU.
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在重症监护室的创伤性脑损伤的管理:一个有用的记忆和文献回顾
创伤性脑损伤(TBI)约占所有创伤相关死亡的30-50%,以男性为主。根据格拉斯哥昏迷评分(Glasgow Coma Score)的神经学评估分为轻度(13/15)、中度(9-12/15)和重度(3-8/15)。中度至重度脑外伤通常需要入住重症监护病房(ICU)。人们发现,记忆法在记忆系统地管理临床状况方面非常有用,特别是对年轻和缺乏经验的医生而言。这是试图提供一个有用的助记符,“HEAD”在ICU的TBI管理。
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