Effects of polymeric materials and contaminants on streaming electrification

R. Jagadish, P.K. Poovamma, K. Dwarakanath
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In order to study the effect of material characteristics on static electrification phenomena, the charging current characteristics of different polymeric materials, such as, PTFE, XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene), LDPE (low-density polyethylene) silicone rubber, EVA, EPR, pressboard, etc., in paraffinic-based transformer oil were investigated. Use was made of spinning disc system (SDS) over a temperature range of 27-60/spl deg/C and at a rotational speed varying from 250 to 2000 rpm. The charging current characteristics of the above materials were also investigated in the presence of conducting contaminants like cupric oxide and iron particles. The oil/silicone system had the lowest and the oil/LDPE system had the highest charging current characteristics. The oil/silicone, oil/EPR, and oil/PTFE systems exhibited peak current characteristics. The presence of contaminants particles like CuO and iron reduced the charging current characteristics of the oil/polymer systems significantly.<>
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高分子材料和污染物对流电气化的影响
为了研究材料特性对静电带电现象的影响,研究了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、交联聚乙烯(XLPE)、低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)硅橡胶、EVA、EPR、压板等不同聚合物材料在石蜡基变压器油中的充电电流特性。使用旋转盘系统(SDS),温度范围为27-60/spl℃,转速范围为250 - 2000 rpm。研究了上述材料在氧化铜和铁颗粒等导电污染物存在下的充电电流特性。油/硅树脂体系的充电电流特性最低,油/LDPE体系的充电电流特性最高。油/硅酮、油/EPR和油/聚四氟乙烯体系表现出峰值电流特性。CuO和铁等污染物颗粒的存在显著降低了油/聚合物体系的充电电流特性。
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