Digital proportional derivative control with steady-state error elimination for DC-DC switching converter

Yulin Wang, T. Wei, Feng Li, Nan Chen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper, a novel digital proportional derivative (D-PD) control algorithm combined with steady-state error elimination is proposed for digitally controlled DC-DC switching converters. The system steady-state error due to the absence of integral in D-PD is eliminated by a register-based error-shift technique without increasing hardware circuit scale. Compared with the digital proportional integral derivative (D-PID) control, proposed control algorithm has fast transient response speed and small overshoot, and also it is easily implemented by hardware circuit as compared with the fuzzy and non-linear control. The design method of voltage compensator in z-domain is given, and the experimental results based on FPGA are provided, which have verified the theoretical analysis results very well. It can be concluded that, the proposed D-PD control algorithm with steady-state error elimination has the advantages of better transient performances and easier hardware implementation simultaneously over the existed control algorithms, therefore it can be used for voltage feedback control in digitally controlled DC-DC switching converters.
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DC-DC开关变换器的数字比例导数控制与稳态误差消除
针对数字控制的DC-DC开关变换器,提出了一种结合稳态误差消除的数字比例导数控制算法。在不增加硬件电路规模的情况下,采用基于寄存器的误差移位技术消除了由于D-PD中没有积分而导致的系统稳态误差。与数字比例积分导数(D-PID)控制相比,该控制算法具有瞬态响应速度快、超调量小的特点,并且与模糊和非线性控制相比,易于硬件电路实现。给出了z域电压补偿器的设计方法,并给出了基于FPGA的实验结果,很好地验证了理论分析结果。结果表明,与现有的控制算法相比,本文提出的带稳态误差消除的D-PD控制算法具有暂态性能好、硬件实现容易等优点,可用于数字控制DC-DC开关变换器的电压反馈控制。
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