A Leaky-wave Antenna with Wide-beam scanning Based on the Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Guoteng An, Kanglin Wei, L. Ye
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Abstract

In this paper, a leaky-wave antenna (LWA) realizing backfire with a wide beam scanning range based on the spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) is proposed. Open rings are periodically etched into the transmission line (TL) of the antenna. Flaring grounds and tapered open rings are used in the transition regions to achieve the momentum and impedance matching between CPW and the SSPP TL. To transform the overpoweringly confined SSPP waveguiding mode to a radiation mode, elliptical patches are placed on both sides of the waveguide. Simulation results also demonstrate that the scanning angle of the LWA can be 96° within 4 GHz band range (8-12GHz) and the corresponding scanning rate is 2.40°/%. The proposed frequency scanning antenna may have potential applications in microwave wireless communication.
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基于欺骗表面等离激元极化的宽波束扫描漏波天线
本文提出了一种基于欺骗表面等离子体激元(SSPPs)的宽波束扫描范围的逆火漏波天线(LWA)。开环周期性地蚀刻在天线的传输线(TL)上。在过渡区采用扩平地和锥形开口环来实现CPW和SSPP TL之间的动量和阻抗匹配。为了将过度受限的SSPP波导模式转换为辐射模式,在波导两侧放置椭圆贴片。仿真结果还表明,在4ghz频段范围内(8 ~ 12ghz), LWA的扫描角度可达96°,扫描速率为2.40°/%。所提出的频率扫描天线在微波无线通信中具有潜在的应用前景。
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