Digesta retention and fibre digestion in maras (Dolichotis patagonum) and guinea-pigs.

E Sakaguchi, K Nippashi, G Endoh
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Abstract

1. Digestibilities of feed and turnover time (1/k), transit time (TT) and mean retention time (MRT: 1/k+TT) of fluid and particle markers were measured in maras (Dolichotis patagonum) and guinea-pigs (Cavia procellus) fed a diet containing 50% alfalfa. 2. The digestibility of fibre was similar in both animals, however, the digestibilities of crude protein (nitrogen x 6.25) and crude ash were lower in the mara than in the guinea-pig. 3. 1/k of the digesta markers were similar in both animals, suggesting that the two animals possess similar dilution and retention time of digesta in their caecum and proximal colon.

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马拉斯和豚鼠的食糜保留和纤维消化。
1. 在苜蓿含量为50%的饲粮中,测定了白斑斑蝶(Dolichotis patagonum)和豚鼠(Cavia procellus)对饲料的消化率以及液体和颗粒标志物的周转时间(1/k)、传递时间(TT)和平均滞留时间(MRT: 1/k+TT)。2. 两种动物对纤维的消化率相似,但对粗蛋白质(氮× 6.25)和粗灰分的消化率低于豚鼠。3.1/k的食糜标记物在两种动物中相似,这表明两种动物的盲肠和近端结肠中食糜的稀释度和停留时间相似。
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