A review on hydrobiogeochemical modelling in freshwater wetlands: Insights into model characteristics and applicability

IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ecohyd.2023.08.003
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Abstract

The anthropogenic activities along with climate change have adversely exploited the freshwater wetland ecosystems. The environmental health of wetlands may be analysed with the application of mathematical models considering its hydrodynamics, water quality, and ecology characteristics. However, it is observed that the models have a lesser range of applications on freshwater wetlands than that of lakes and rivers in dealing with major problems, such as eutrophication and urbanization. This may be associated with the complexity of the system, data scarcity and absence of information regarding boundary conditions. Hence, the aim of this study is to highlight certain aspects of various mathematical models applied to freshwater wetlands including their different features, limitations, parameters considered, accessibility, and area of application. From the detailed analysis of their inherent features and application strategies, a decision making framework is also developed to aid the modellers and provide a holistic support in the selection of the most suitable models.

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淡水湿地水文地球化学建模综述:洞察模型的特点和适用性
人类活动和气候变化对淡水湿地生态系统造成了不利影响。考虑到湿地的水动力、水质和生态特征,可以应用数学模型来分析湿地的环境健康状况。不过,在处理富营养化和城市化等重大问题时,淡水湿地模型的应用范围要小于湖泊和河流模型。这可能与系统的复杂性、数据稀缺和缺乏边界条件信息有关。因此,本研究旨在强调应用于淡水湿地的各种数学模型的某些方面,包括它们的不同特点、局限性、考虑的参数、易用性和应用领域。通过对其固有特征和应用策略的详细分析,还制定了一个决策框架,以帮助建模人员在选择最合适的模型时提供全面支持。
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来源期刊
Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology
Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Aquatic Science
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.80%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology is an international journal that aims to advance ecohydrology as the study of the interplay between ecological and hydrological processes from molecular to river basin scales, and to promote its implementation as an integrative management tool to harmonize societal needs with biosphere potential.
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