Remote Sensing and GIS Study of Tectonics and Net Erosion Rates in the Zagros Structural Belt, Southwestern Iran

Sayyed Ahmad Ali, K. Rangzan, S. Pirasteh
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引用次数: 33

Abstract

The authors present the results of a study of the geomorphology of the tectonically active Zagros Structural Belt (ZSB) of southwestern Iran. More specifically the tectonic structure of the ZSB is examined using a digital elevation model (DEM) constructed from Landsat-5 Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM) bands 7-4-1 and ground truth. The emphasis was on detecting net erosion rates and constructing a graded profile of the Dez River that indicates that the area has been tectonically disturbed. Three topographic profiles were plotted on the DEM that are approximately perpendicular to the NW-SE direction of the Zagros main trend. Based on the initial landform shape, topography, and initial folding, net erosion rates of the study were calculated.
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伊朗西南部扎格罗斯构造带构造与净侵蚀速率的遥感与GIS研究
本文介绍了伊朗西南部构造活跃的扎格罗斯构造带(ZSB)的地貌研究结果。更具体地说,利用Landsat-5 Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM)波段7-4-1和地面真值构建的数字高程模型(DEM)对ZSB的构造结构进行了研究。重点是检测净侵蚀率,并构建德兹河的分级剖面,表明该地区已受到构造扰动。在DEM上绘制了与Zagros主趋势NW-SE方向近似垂直的3条地形剖面图。基于初始地貌形状、地形和初始褶皱,计算了研究的净侵蚀速率。
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