New PWM technique for five-stepped PWM inverter used in photovoltaic system

M. Hoshino, T. Kudo, G. Kimura, M. Shioya
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A novel type of PWM (pulse-width modulated) inverter is proposed, which has five-stepped levels of the output voltage. In this inverter, the waveform of the output voltage has smaller harmonic contents than those of a conventional PWM inverter. A novel PWM technique is analyzed. The PWM pulses included in the waveform of the output voltage are formed by the criterion on the calculation that each area of voltage pulses equals the integrated value of each time-shared area of a reference sinusoidal waveform. This PWM technique for five-stepped PWM inverters is superior to the conventional PWM technique, and the experimental results are verified by calculation using the fast Fourier transform. In addition, relations between the number of PWM pulses and the harmonic contents of the output voltage are described.<>
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光伏系统中五阶PWM逆变器的新型PWM技术
提出了一种具有五阶输出电压的新型脉宽调制(PWM)逆变器。在该逆变器中,输出电压波形的谐波含量比传统PWM逆变器的谐波含量小。分析了一种新的PWM技术。输出电压波形中包含的PWM脉冲是根据电压脉冲的每个区域等于参考正弦波形的每个分时区域的积分值的计算准则形成的。五阶PWM逆变器的PWM技术优于传统的PWM技术,并通过快速傅里叶变换计算验证了实验结果。此外,还描述了PWM脉冲数与输出电压谐波含量之间的关系。
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