Detection of Electromagnetic Trojans Based on API Cycle Mining

Rongmao Chen, Bofeng Zhang, Jiangchun Ren, Zhenghu Gong
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Abstract

Computer electromagnetic radiation Trojan arouses concern gradually due to its particularity in route of transmission. Currently, technologies for preventing electromagnetic radiation are mainly divided into two types of software and hardware. Hardware has a high cost and limited range of application, while most of current software protection mechanism is in theoretical research stage with quite complex principles. This paper makes exploration on prevention methods for displayer electromagnetic Trojan. Trojans need to be realized through changes of pixel on the displayer when working, their function called by their bottom of system would also present characteristics of corresponding sequence. Based on this characteristic, this paper proposes Trojan detection methods based on API sequence cycle mining, and pixel interference is also proposed as a prevention method at the end of this paper. It is indicated by experiments, the method could better detect displayer electromagnetic Trojan programs and has a strong versatility, low cost, and easy to deploy applications.
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基于API周期挖掘的电磁木马检测
计算机电磁辐射木马由于其传播途径的特殊性,逐渐引起人们的关注。目前,防止电磁辐射的技术主要分为软件和硬件两大类。硬件保护成本高,适用范围有限,而目前的软件保护机制大多处于理论研究阶段,原理相当复杂。本文对显示器电磁木马的防范方法进行了探讨。木马在工作时需要通过改变显示器上的像素来实现,其系统底层调用的函数也会呈现出相应的序列特征。基于这一特点,本文提出了基于API序列周期挖掘的木马检测方法,并在文章的最后提出了像素干扰作为预防方法。实验表明,该方法能较好地检测显示器电磁木马程序,通用性强,成本低,易于部署应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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