Automatic Mitigation of Wrong Cabling in High Availability Industrial Networks

David Kozhaya, T. Sivanthi, R. Eidenbenz
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Abstract

In order to ensure high availability, industrial automation systems such as substation automation systems often rely on IEC 62439 seamless redundancy protocols like PRP and HSR [1]. However, the high availability achieved by these protocols relies on the correct cabling of the network devices. Wrong cabling of such networks can happen with non-negligible likelihood, especially during network extensions or refurbishments. This paper proposes a new distributed solution that leverages the benefits offered by an IoT edge orchestration layer, namely dynamic and seamless deployment of context-aware applications on devices of an industrial automation system. Using the orchestration layer, our solution deploys system-wide distributed agents to not only discover but also mitigate wrong cabling in PRP and HSR networks in an automated fashion.
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高可用性工业网络中错误布线的自动缓解
为了保证高可用性,工业自动化系统如变电站自动化系统往往依赖于IEC 62439无缝冗余协议,如PRP和HSR[1]。然而,这些协议实现的高可用性依赖于网络设备的正确布线。这种网络的错误布线可能发生不可忽视的可能性,特别是在网络扩展或翻新期间。本文提出了一种新的分布式解决方案,利用物联网边缘编排层提供的优势,即在工业自动化系统的设备上动态无缝地部署上下文感知应用程序。通过使用编排层,我们的解决方案部署了系统范围的分布式代理,不仅可以以自动化的方式发现PRP和HSR网络中的错误布线,还可以减少错误布线。
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