Effects of Plyometric Training on Selected Motor Components in Semi-Professional Kabaddi Players – A Randomised Control Study

Thirulogachandar Gunasekar, S. Balamurugan
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Abstract

Background: In Kabaddi, players requirequick reflexes, dynamic balance, agility, neuromuscularcoordination and individual proficiency.Plyometric exercises wereutilized to enhance sportsperformance byeliciting numerous positive changes in neural and musculoskeletal system of healthyplayers. The purposeof this study was to evaluate the effects of Plyometric training on selected motor components in semiprofessionalKabaddi players.Methods: 30semi-professional Kabaddi players with an age range of 12-20 years were assigned randomlyas Group A performed plyometric training and Group B did their regular training programs. Agility, sprint,explosive power were measured before and after the intervention by agility ‘t’ test, 60m sprint test andsargent jump test respectively.Results: Group A showed significant improvement in agility time (p=0.021; <0.05), Sprinting time(p=0.0001; <0.05) and jumping performance (p=0.0004; <0.05), and that of group B.Conclusion: This study proved that the plyometric training is effective in improving Agility, Sprint andExplosive power in semi-professional kabaddi players.
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增强式训练对半职业卡巴迪选手选定运动部件的影响——一项随机对照研究
背景:在卡巴迪中,运动员需要快速反应、动态平衡、敏捷性、神经肌肉协调和个人熟练程度。增强练习被用来提高运动员的运动表现,通过引发健康运动员的神经和肌肉骨骼系统的许多积极变化。本研究的目的是评估增强训练对半专业卡巴迪运动员运动部位的影响。方法:将30名年龄在12 ~ 20岁的半职业卡巴迪运动员随机分为A组和B组,分别进行增强式训练和常规训练。干预前后分别采用敏捷性t试验、60米冲刺试验和快速跳跃试验测定敏捷性、冲刺力和爆发力。结果:A组敏捷时间有显著改善(p=0.021;<0.05),冲刺时间(p=0.0001;<0.05)和跳跃性能(p=0.0004;结论:本研究证明增强训练对半职业卡巴迪运动员敏捷性、冲刺力和爆发力的提高是有效的。
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