Effectiveness of Agricultural Extension Communication of Spinach Farming

Asriel Sumurung Pasaribu, R. Novanda
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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze Agricultural Extension Communications' effectiveness in Spinach Farming in Kasturi Farmer Groups in Pulo Jantan Village, Na IX-X District. This study was conducted on a Kasturi farmer group in Pulo Jantan Village, NA IX-X District, Labuhanbatu Utara Regency. The research location was determined intentionally (purposively), considering that the farmer group was classified as active in extension activities. The method used to collect data is using interview techniques using prepared questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis to get a clearer picture and detail about a situation based on the information obtained, collected, classified, and interpreted to get the information necessary to analyze the existing problems. The result is that communication of agricultural extension workers in spinach farming in the Kasturi farmer group in Pulo Jantan Village, Na IX-X District, is categorized as effective. This is seen from the percentage of 3 aspects, namely cognitive, affective and conative, in the effective category. The most practical aspect of counseling communication is the cognitive aspect, with the highest percentage of effective categories. It is better if agricultural extension workers can adapt the material presented according to the problems farmers face.
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菠菜种植业农业推广传播效果分析
本研究旨在分析Na IX-X区Pulo Jantan村Kasturi农民群体在菠菜种植中的农业推广传播效果。这项研究是在Labuhanbatu Utara reggency NA IX-X区Pulo Jantan村的一个Kasturi农民群体中进行的。考虑到农民群体在推广活动中被归类为活跃群体,研究地点是有意(有目的)确定的。收集数据的方法是使用访谈技术和准备好的问卷。数据分析采用描述性分析的方法,在获取信息、收集信息、分类信息、解释信息的基础上,对某一情况进行更清晰、详细的描述,从而得到分析存在问题所需要的信息。结果表明,在Na IX-X区Pulo Jantan村Kasturi农民小组中,菠菜种植农业推广人员的沟通被归类为有效。这可以从认知、情感和意蕴三个方面在有效范畴中所占的比例看出。咨询沟通最实用的方面是认知方面,有效类别的百分比最高。如果农业推广工作者能够根据农民面临的问题来调整所提供的材料,那就更好了。
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