The Effect of User Interface Development on Mobile-banking Usage During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Tri Istining Wardani
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Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the direct and indirect roles of the factors that determine the behavior of using BTN mobile-banking during the Covid-19 pandemic. Population is Malang State Polytechnic faculty-members who use the BTN mobile-banking application. Questionnaire that was adapted from the integration of the Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Planned Behavior was distributed electronically. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, and 112 data were used as objects of analysis using Path Analysis. The result indicated that Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use positively and significantly contribute to Attitude Toward Behavior which leads to the faculty-member’s intention to use m-banking, while from the total coefficients it was proved that the easiness predominantly affects intention to use technology. In contrary, Subjective Norm has no significant effect on intention to use. The development of a user interface in a mbanking application during the Covid-19 pandemic is very important for banking industry. However, the easiness has proven to be the most important factor to consider rather than other factors. Keywords—technology acceptance model, theory of planned behavior, mobile-banking, covid-19
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新冠肺炎疫情期间用户界面开发对手机银行使用的影响
本研究旨在检查在Covid-19大流行期间决定使用BTN移动银行行为的因素的直接和间接作用。人口是使用BTN移动银行应用程序的玛琅州立理工学院的教员。将技术接受模型与计划行为理论相结合,采用电子方式进行问卷调查。抽样方法采用目的抽样,112份数据采用通径分析法作为分析对象。结果表明,感知有用性和感知易用性正向显著影响行为态度,行为态度导致教师使用移动银行的意向,而从总系数来看,易用性主要影响使用技术的意向。主观规范对使用意图的影响不显著。在新冠肺炎疫情期间,开发移动银行应用程序的用户界面对银行业来说非常重要。然而,事实证明,比起其他因素,容易程度是最重要的考虑因素。关键词:技术接受模型,计划行为理论,手机银行,covid-19
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