Physical Facilities as Predictors of the Quality of Girls’ Education at Primary School Level in Oyam District, Lango sub-region, Uganda

Alem Robert Okwang, D. Mwesigwa
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Abstract

The significance of school environmental factors to girls’ education remains central because they have a tremendous impact on the quality of teaching and learning of pupils as well as the extent of attention they pay to lessons when in classrooms. This means that schools that fail to provide a conducive atmosphere for teaching and learning may hardly achieve quality in their pupils particularly the aspect of educational excellence. This situation continues to be among the reasons for wider disparities in the performance of girls and boys in a number of districts in Uganda. The main thrust of this research was to determine the effect of physical facilities on girls’ education in Oyam district. The study was guided by the cross-sectional survey using a mixed methods approach and structured questionnaires were administered to 139 respondents. Both Means and Standard Deviations were used to describe the variables while correlation analysis and regression analysis were used to determine the relationship and the effect respectively. The results reveal that physical facilities predict approximately 21% variation of all the possible factors that are likely to account for the quality of girls’ education in Oyam district (Adj. R2= 0.205). It is encouraged that a conducive school environment in terms of quality physical facilities becomes a central concern among key stakeholders if the quality of girls’ education is to be enhanced in Oyam district.
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物理设施作为乌干达兰戈次区域奥亚姆地区小学女童教育质量的预测因素
学校环境因素对女童教育的重要性仍然很重要,因为它们对学生的教学质量以及他们在课堂上对课程的注意程度有巨大的影响。这意味着,学校不能提供一个有利的教学氛围,很难达到学生的质量,特别是卓越的教育方面。这种情况仍然是乌干达一些地区男女学生成绩差距扩大的原因之一。这项研究的主要目的是确定物理设施对奥亚姆地区女童教育的影响。本研究以横断面调查为指导,采用混合方法,对139名受访者进行了结构化问卷调查。采用均值和标准差来描述变量,采用相关分析和回归分析分别确定关系和效果。结果显示,物理设施预测了可能影响Oyam地区女童教育质量的所有可能因素的约21%的变化(Adj. R2= 0.205)。值得鼓励的是,如果要提高奥亚姆地区女童的教育质量,一个有利的学校环境,即优质的物理设施,将成为关键利益攸关方关注的中心问题。
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