Facilitators and Barriers to Using Alternative and Augmentative Communication Systems by Aphasic: Therapists Perceptions

Jayr Alencar Pereira, Carolline Pena, Mariana de Melo, Bruno Cartaxo, R. Fidalgo, S. Soares
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Previous research identifies facilitators and barriers related to the use of Alternative and Augmentative Communication Systems, however, more evidence is needed to understand aspects related to introduction of such systems in an outpatient setting. This paper aims to analyze theses aspects by identifying the facilitators and barriers that comprise systems' use by aphasic people at a University Clinic in Brazil. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and the collected data were analyzed based on qualitative techniques like open coding and constant comparison. In addition to the factors found in previous research, this study identified new factors such as: cost, infantilized systems and sentences' quality produced, that can be considered as facilitators or barriers in using AAC systems. The results of this research can be used to improve the current and new AAC systems.
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失语症患者使用替代和辅助沟通系统的促进因素和障碍:治疗师的看法
先前的研究确定了与使用替代和辅助通信系统相关的促进因素和障碍,然而,需要更多的证据来了解在门诊环境中引入此类系统的相关方面。本文旨在通过确定在巴西大学诊所的失语症患者使用系统的促进因素和障碍来分析这些方面。采用半结构化访谈,并采用开放式编码、恒常比较等定性技术对收集到的数据进行分析。除了之前研究中发现的因素外,本研究还发现了一些新的因素,如成本、幼稚化的系统和句子的质量,这些因素可以被认为是使用AAC系统的促进因素或障碍。研究结果可用于改进现有和新型的AAC系统。
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