Living in a Sixteenth-Century College

J. Reid
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Abstract

This chapter details the building of Corpus Christi College. Richard Fox was a staggeringly wealthy individual. A mere fortnight of his earnings as the richest bishop in England was enough to buy the site of Corpus Christi. Fox was also a far from indifferent patron. Even as Corpus was being built, he was employing the very best workmen to construct his own chantry chapel and reconstruct the east end of Winchester cathedral. Ultimately, the choices he made in Winchester and in Cambridge reveal a sensitive and creative use of style. He was one of the very first to import Renaissance designs into England, but also employed older forms when he considered that they were appropriate. For that reason, the choices he made when building Corpus Christi offer a particularly useful way of understanding what he hoped the college might amount to.
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住在16世纪的大学里
本章详细介绍了圣体学院的建筑。理查德·福克斯是个非常富有的人。作为英格兰最富有的主教,他仅用两周的收入就足以买下科珀斯克里斯蒂教堂的场地。福克斯也绝不是一个冷漠的赞助人。在修建科珀斯的同时,他还雇佣了最优秀的工人建造自己的礼拜堂并重建了温彻斯特大教堂的东端。最终,他在温彻斯特和剑桥的选择显示了他对风格的敏感和创造性的运用。他是最早将文艺复兴时期的设计引入英国的人之一,但当他认为合适的时候,也会采用旧的形式。出于这个原因,他在建立科珀斯克里斯蒂学院时所做的选择提供了一个特别有用的方式来理解他希望这所学院能达到什么水平。
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Jill Pellew and Lawrence Goldman (eds), Dethroning Historical Reputations, Universities, Museums and the Commemoration of Benefactors (Institute of Historical Research, School of Advanced Study: London, University of London, 2018). ISBN: 9781909646827 (Open-access e-book available at: http://humanit Corpus Christi College’s ‘Trilingual Library’: A Historical Assessment Building Corpus Christi Corpus Christi, Catholics, and the Elizabethan Reformation Closing Remarks I
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