The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Students’ Entrepreneurial Career Intentions: A Study of Tertiary Institutions in Bayelsa State

Agada Franklin Ayibatunimibofa, Fems Kurotimi M., Odaumienebi Ouserighe, Lucky Tema
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Abstract

The subject of entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurship intention has received extensive investigation by researchers in diverse fields and from different perspectives. The aim of this research is to investigate how entrepreneurship is being taught in Nigeria and the effectiveness of the teaching methods used in delivering the programmes; evaluate the impact of EE teaching approaches on students’ entrepreneurship career intentions; and ascertain as well as evaluate key performance indicators/success measurement criteria. The research design is descriptive survey, population of the study which comprises all tertiary institution in Bayelsa State amounted to 33139 and the sample size was 395. The questionnaires were distributed electronically and responses were received accordingly. Descriptive statistics was used for data analyses (mean and standard deviation), while the hypotheses testing was inferential statistics (Pearson correlation). The results of the study shown that 87% of the respondents have impressive opinion about the entrepreneurship education delivered in Nigerian tertiary institutions. A high percentage of the student respondents rated the content of entrepreneurship lectures of strongly agreed and agreed (84%). This is a positive response with an important implication knowing that entrepreneurship is more than the mere creation of business. The characteristics of seeking opportunities, taking risks beyond security, and having the tenacity to push an idea through to reality combine into a special perspective that permeates entrepreneurs. Hence, the work recommends that entrepreneurship education should be made compulsory in all faculties in our tertiary institutions, funding should be made available by government to sponsor entrepreneurship training, mind-set training, business proposal after lectures, government should collaborate with tertiary institutions in updating curriculum on entrepreneurship education regularly as the need be and train manpower for effective delivery
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创业教育对大学生创业职业意向的影响:巴耶尔萨州高等院校的研究
创业教育与创业意向这一课题受到了不同领域、不同视角的研究者的广泛研究。这项研究的目的是调查尼日利亚如何教授创业精神,以及在提供课程时使用的教学方法的有效性;评估EE教学方法对学生创业职业意向的影响;确定并评估关键绩效指标/成功衡量标准。研究设计为描述性调查,研究人口包括巴耶尔萨州所有高等院校,样本量为395人。问卷以电子方式分发,并收到相应的答复。数据分析采用描述性统计(均值和标准差),假设检验采用推理统计(Pearson相关)。研究结果显示,87%的受访者对尼日利亚高等院校的创业教育印象深刻。很高比例的学生受访者对创业讲座的内容评价为“非常同意”和“同意”(84%)。这是一个积极的回应,其中有一个重要的含义,即企业家精神不仅仅是创造商业。寻找机会、冒险超越安全、将想法变为现实的坚韧,这些特质结合在一起,形成了企业家身上的一种特殊视角。因此,研究建议将创业教育作为高等院校所有院系的必修课,政府应提供资助,资助创业培训、思维培训、讲座后的商业计划书,政府应与高等院校合作,根据需要定期更新创业教育课程,并培训人力,以有效地提供创业教育
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