Machine learning techniques application for lung diseases diagnosis

A. Poreva, Y. Karplyuk, V. Vaityshyn
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

The article considers the basic methods of machine learning for applying them to the task of the lungs sounds classifying. A number of signal parameters were obtained on the basis of the lungs sounds set. The task of the study was to classify sounds using five different machine learning methods. It was also necessary to determine from a number of signal parameters those that give the highest accuracy. Thus the seven most diagnostically valuable parameters of lung sounds were found. The results showed that two methods of machine learning — the method of reference vectors and the decision tree method — have the best accuracy. Thus this classification technique can serve as an auxiliary tool for a pulmonary physician to diagnosis.
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机器学习技术在肺部疾病诊断中的应用
本文考虑了机器学习的基本方法,并将其应用于肺音分类任务。在肺音设置的基础上,获得了一些信号参数。这项研究的任务是使用五种不同的机器学习方法对声音进行分类。也有必要从一些信号参数中确定那些给出最高精度的参数。因此,找到了七个最有诊断价值的肺音参数。结果表明,参考向量法和决策树法两种机器学习方法具有最好的准确率。因此,该分类技术可作为肺内科医生诊断的辅助工具。
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