Control of Mobile Robot Using Prediction-based FNN

Suiping Qi, Yi Cao, Shou-zhi Yu, Fu-chun Sun
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Abstract

A prediction model-based fuzzy neural network (PFNN) approach is proposed, in which a basic FNN is created at first to predict the relative position of the trajectory. Then a FNN is used independently to get the control values of the variables for motor motion according to those variables including trajectory position both from those measured and predicted values, and those speed variables. At last membership functions and network weights of the second FNN are also trained with a BP algorithm. Meanwhile, the measured values of the trajectory are memorized so as to compare them with the memorized values to confirm if the motion is moving in cycles. If it is moving in cycles, a decision making unit would cease the prediction unit. The emulated experiments show that the performance of the proposed approach is higher, the process to train the network is relatively easy, and the control strategy is simple.
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基于预测的FNN移动机器人控制
提出了一种基于预测模型的模糊神经网络(PFNN)方法,该方法首先建立一个基本的模糊神经网络来预测轨迹的相对位置。然后利用一个独立的FNN,根据这些变量,包括轨迹位置的实测值和预测值,以及这些速度变量,得到运动变量的控制值。最后,用BP算法训练第二种FNN的隶属函数和网络权值。同时,记忆轨迹的实测值,与记忆值进行比较,确认运动是否为周期运动。如果它在循环中移动,决策单元将停止预测单元。仿真实验表明,该方法性能较高,网络训练过程相对简单,控制策略简单。
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