Blockchain based Public Auditing Outsourcing for Cloud Storage

Yangfei Lin, Jie Li, Shigetomo Kimura, Yongbing Zhang, Yusheng Ji, Yang Yang
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Abstract

Cloud storage services offer flexible, convenient solutions for business and personal users to store data. Traditionally, Third Party Auditors (TPAs) are introduced to ensure data integrity for public auditing. However, TPAs may also be untrusted for forging the auditing results or colluding with cloud storage servers to deceive users. In this paper, we propose a novel Blockchain-based Public Auditing Outsourcing system without TPAs (BPAO), in which the computationally expensive operations in public auditing are outsourced through blockchain to the cloud servers without risking users' privacy. Our security analysis indicates that BPAO achieves soundness and robustness. The experimental results show that BPAO is computationally efficient for cloud storage user.
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基于区块链的云存储公共审计外包
云存储服务为企业和个人用户提供灵活、便捷的数据存储解决方案。传统上,引入第三方审计员(tpa)来确保公共审计的数据完整性。但是,tpa也可能因伪造审计结果或与云存储服务器串通欺骗用户而不受信任。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于区块链的无tpa公共审计外包系统(BPAO),其中公共审计中计算成本高的操作通过区块链外包给云服务器,而不会危及用户的隐私。我们的安全性分析表明,BPAO达到了稳健性和鲁棒性。实验结果表明,BPAO算法对云存储用户具有较高的计算效率。
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