Characterization of the pixel module for the ALICE ITS upgrade

F. Barile
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Abstract

The ALICE Collaboration is preparing a major upgrade of the experimental apparatus, planned for installation in the second long LHC shutdown m the years 2019–2020. The key element of the ALICE upgrade is the construction of the new high resolution Inner Tracking System (ITS). It will be made of seven concentric detector layers based on a 50μm thick CMOS pixel sensor with a pixel pitch of 30 × 30 μm2 called ALPIDE. The upgraded ITS will be realized using more than twenty-four thousand ALPIDE chips organized in seven different cylindrical layers (called Inner and Outer layers) covering a total surface of about ten square meters. The main features of the new ITS are a low material budget, high granularity and low power consumption. The Hybrid Integrated Circuit (HIC) module is the building element of the four Outer Layers of the upgraded ITS and it is realized assembling together fourteen Monolithic Active Silicon Pixel Sensors with a space precision of the order of few microns. In this paper, after a brief overview of the ITS upgrade project, the construction procedure, the electrical characterization and the qualification tests on the Outer Barrel modules are presented.
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用于 ALICE ITS 升级的像素模块的特性分析
爱丽丝合作正在准备对实验设备进行重大升级,计划在2019-2020年的第二次大型强子对撞机关闭期间安装。ALICE升级的关键是建设新的高分辨率内部跟踪系统(ITS)。它将以50μm厚、像素间距为30 × 30 μm2的CMOS像素传感器ALPIDE为基础,由7层同心探测器组成。升级后的ITS将使用超过24,000个ALPIDE芯片来实现,这些芯片被组织在七个不同的圆柱形层(称为内层和外层)中,覆盖总面积约10平方米。新型ITS的主要特点是材料预算低、粒度高、功耗低。混合集成电路(HIC)模块是升级ITS的四个外层的构建元件,它由14个单片有源硅像素传感器组成,空间精度为几微米级。本文在简要介绍了ITS升级工程的基础上,介绍了外筒模块的施工流程、电气特性和鉴定试验。
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