Electrically Switchable Color Changes in Lying Helix Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

K. Lee, M. Mills, V. Reshetnyak, D. Evans, T. Bunning, M. McConney, V. Reshetnyak
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Abstract

Cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) is a one-dimensional photonic material with a self-assembled helical structure of either a right-handed or left-handed circular rotation of the nematic liquid crystal director along a helical axis. Previously we reported dynamic EO response in polymer stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals (PSCLCs) prepared with negative dielectric anisotropy (Δε < 0) nematic liquid crystal hosts, including DC field induced bandwidth broadening [1–4], red shifting tuning [5,6], blue shifting tuning [7] and scattering switching [8] responses. This dynamic EO response is explained by the electromechanical deformation of the polymer network directly affecting the pitch of the CLC.
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躺着的螺旋胆甾液晶中可电切换的颜色变化
胆甾相液晶(CLC)是一种具有自组装螺旋结构的一维光子材料,其向列液晶方向沿螺旋轴进行右旋或左旋圆旋转。之前我们报道了用负介电各向异性(Δε < 0)向列液晶基质制备的聚合物稳定胆酯液晶(PSCLCs)的动态EO响应,包括直流场诱导带宽增宽[1-4]、红移调谐[5,6]、蓝移调谐[7]和散射开关[8]响应。聚合物网络的机电变形直接影响了中间距,从而解释了这种动态EO响应。
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