Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza, Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra, M. A. G. Suarez, Gabriel de Sousa Romero
{"title":"A letalidade em ações policiais. Uma revisão do debate a partir da análise comparativa entre as polícias dos Estados do Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo","authors":"Luís Antônio Francisco de Souza, Carlos Henrique Aguiar Serra, M. A. G. Suarez, Gabriel de Sousa Romero","doi":"10.30553/SOCIOLOGIAONLINE.2020.24.4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The persistence of high levels of lethality in police actions is one of the great challenges of democracy in contemporary Brazil. Since the process of redemocratization in the 1980s and 1990s, police lethality and violence have been at the heart of the debate around public security. Control initiatives have emerged in the past two decades. Studies have shown the multiple features and dimensions of the problem, but effective policies to control police violence are yet to be implemented. This article presents a comparative analysis of police lethality based on polices’ experiences in the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. It further explores the influence of this lethality on homicide rates. Finally, we discuss our data taking into account previous studies on this topic, point out possibilities SOCIOLOGIA ON LINE, n.o 24, dezembro 2020, pp. 85-101 | DOI: 10.30553/sociologiaonline.2020.24.4 for understanding the persistence of police violence, as well as perspectives around its control.","PeriodicalId":212879,"journal":{"name":"SOCIOLOGIA ON LINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SOCIOLOGIA ON LINE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30553/SOCIOLOGIAONLINE.2020.24.4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The persistence of high levels of lethality in police actions is one of the great challenges of democracy in contemporary Brazil. Since the process of redemocratization in the 1980s and 1990s, police lethality and violence have been at the heart of the debate around public security. Control initiatives have emerged in the past two decades. Studies have shown the multiple features and dimensions of the problem, but effective policies to control police violence are yet to be implemented. This article presents a comparative analysis of police lethality based on polices’ experiences in the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. It further explores the influence of this lethality on homicide rates. Finally, we discuss our data taking into account previous studies on this topic, point out possibilities SOCIOLOGIA ON LINE, n.o 24, dezembro 2020, pp. 85-101 | DOI: 10.30553/sociologiaonline.2020.24.4 for understanding the persistence of police violence, as well as perspectives around its control.
警察行动中持续存在的高死亡率是当代巴西民主面临的巨大挑战之一。自20世纪80年代和90年代的再民主化进程以来,警察的杀人和暴力一直是围绕公共安全的辩论的核心。在过去二十年中出现了控制举措。研究表明,这一问题具有多重特征和维度,但控制警察暴力的有效政策尚未实施。本文根据巴西里约热内卢州和圣保罗州警察的经验,对警察的杀伤力进行了比较分析。它进一步探讨了这种杀伤力对凶杀率的影响。最后,我们讨论了我们的数据,考虑到之前关于这个主题的研究,指出可能性SOCIOLOGIA on LINE, no .24, dezembro 2020, pp. 85-101 | DOI: 10.30553/sociologiaonline.2020.24.4了解警察暴力的持久性,以及围绕其控制的观点。