Estimation of Statistical Manifold Properties of Natural Sequences using Information Topology

A. Back, Janet Wiles
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Abstract

Modeling unknown natural sequences is a challenging area. Here we consider an information theoretic approach for analyzing probabilistic natural sequences in the context of synthetic languages, which are characterized by having no available language models. Based on the notion of efficient short-term entropy estimators, we examine the concept of extending information geometry to information topology as a method of characterizing natural sequences. A normalized relative difference entropy method is described, which is required to apply the technique to sub-word models derived from natural sequences. Visualization of information topological spaces is considered, and some aspects are considered for future work. The approach is shown to provide potential as a new method for modeling the probabilistic structure of synthetic language sequences.
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利用信息拓扑估计自然序列的统计流形性质
建模未知的自然序列是一个具有挑战性的领域。本文考虑了一种信息理论方法来分析没有可用语言模型的合成语言环境下的概率自然序列。基于有效短期熵估计的概念,我们研究了将信息几何扩展到信息拓扑的概念,作为表征自然序列的一种方法。描述了一种归一化相对差熵方法,该方法需要将该技术应用于自然序列衍生的子词模型。研究了信息拓扑空间的可视化,并对今后的工作进行了展望。该方法为合成语言序列的概率结构建模提供了一种新的方法。
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