Performance analysis of an advanced bus-clamping DTC strategy for IM drives

B. Bouzidi, R. Mars, B. E. Badsi
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Abstract

This paper proposes a novel Bus-Clamping DTC strategy (BC-DTC strategy) dedicated to two-level three-phase inverter fed induction motor (IM) drives. This strategy consists in the synthesis of the vector selection table, suitably arranged considering the 60-Degree (60°) bus-clamping technique. Different from other 60-Degree Bus-Clamping based DTC (60° BC-DTC) strategies, the approach adopted in the selection of the clamped phase of the proposed strategy depends on the revolving reference stator current vector Is instead of the stator flux vector Φs. A comparison study between the classical DTC strategy and the proposed BC-DTC one is achieved. Simulation results have proven that the proposed BC-DTC strategy exhibits better performance during both transient and steady-state operations than the first one. Therefore, a reduction of the electromagnetic torque ripple amplitudes is gained. Extending the comparison to the converter operation, and through various comparison criteria, we have found that the considered 60° BC-DTC strategy offers the lowest average commutation frequency and the lowest average switching losses and the highest quality factor.
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一种用于IM驱动器的先进总线箝位DTC策略的性能分析
提出了一种适用于两电平三相变频馈电异步电动机驱动的新型母线箝位直接控制策略(BC-DTC策略)。该策略包括矢量选择表的合成,考虑到60度(60°)母线夹紧技术的适当安排。与其他基于60°母线箝位的DTC(60°BC-DTC)策略不同,该策略的箝位相位选择方法依赖于旋转参考定子电流矢量Is,而不是定子磁通矢量Φs。对经典直接转矩控制策略和本文提出的BC-DTC策略进行了比较研究。仿真结果表明,所提出的BC-DTC策略在瞬态和稳态运行中都比第一种策略具有更好的性能。因此,电磁转矩脉动幅值得到了减小。将比较扩展到变换器运行,并通过各种比较标准,我们发现所考虑的60°BC-DTC策略提供最低的平均换相频率,最低的平均开关损耗和最高的质量因数。
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