Text Classification and Topic Modelling of Web Extracted Data

Niraj Kumar, R. Suman, Sanjay Kumar
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Text classification and Topic Modelling is the backbone for the text analysis of huge amount of corpus of data. With an increase in unstructured data around us, it is very difficult to analyse the data very easily. There is a need for some methods that can be applied to the data to get the sensitive and semantic information from the corpus. Text classification is categorization of text in organised way for the interpretation of sensitive information from the text, while Topic modelling is finding the abstract topic for the collection of text or document. Topic modelling is used frequently to find semantic information from the textual data. In this paper we applied Parsing techniques on various websites to extract the HTML and XML data which includes the textual data and also applied Preprocessing techniques to clean the data. For the text classification purpose some of the Machine learning based classifiers that we have used in our experiment are Naive Bayes and also Logistic Regression Classifier. The models of the document are built using three different topic modelling methods which are Latent Semantic Analysis, Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis and Latent Dirichlet Allocation. In the further experiment we have done analysis and also comparison based upon the performance of the models and classifiers on the processed textual data.
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Web抽取数据的文本分类与主题建模
文本分类和主题建模是海量语料库文本分析的支柱。随着我们周围非结构化数据的增加,非常容易地分析数据变得非常困难。因此,需要一些能够应用于数据的方法来从语料库中获取敏感的语义信息。文本分类是对文本进行有组织的分类,以便从文本中解释敏感信息,而主题建模是为文本或文档的集合找到抽象主题。主题建模经常用于从文本数据中寻找语义信息。本文在各种网站上应用解析技术提取HTML和XML数据,其中包括文本数据,并应用预处理技术对数据进行清理。对于文本分类的目的,我们在实验中使用的一些基于机器学习的分类器是朴素贝叶斯和逻辑回归分类器。使用潜在语义分析、概率潜在语义分析和潜在狄利克雷分配三种不同的主题建模方法建立文档模型。在进一步的实验中,我们根据模型和分类器对处理后的文本数据的性能进行了分析和比较。
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