[The cytokinetics of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from workers in silicosis-hazardous jobs].

E E Chernova
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Abstract

Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid was studied in 50 workers al risk of developing silicosis. Workers with long length of service showing no radiographic signs of silicosis had normal cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid, except for slightly increased neutrophil counts. Cytogram of patients with first recognized silicosis were characterized by elevated lymphocyte count. Neutrophil level increased in chronic silicosis. Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid is considered valuable for the diagnosis and prognosis.

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[矽肺病危险作业工人支气管肺泡灌洗液的细胞动力学]。
对50例有矽肺发病危险的工人进行肺灌洗液细胞学检查。长期工作的工人没有矽肺的放射学征象,肺灌洗液细胞图正常,除了中性粒细胞计数轻微增加。首次确诊的矽肺患者的细胞图以淋巴细胞计数升高为特征。慢性矽肺患者中性粒细胞水平增高。肺灌洗液细胞图被认为对诊断和预后有价值。
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