KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS SISWA MTS PADA MATERI ALJABAR

S. Alfina, S. Sutirna
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Students who tend to only follow directions from the teacher cause learning to be meaningless. This meaningless learning causes students to be unable to master mathematical concepts and principles, so that when given a problem students are unable to work on the problem independently. Therefore, this study aims to describe the mathematical understanding ability of MTs students on algebraic material using descriptive qualitative. The research subjects used were 6 students who were taken using purposive sampling technique. The test instrument is in the form of a description of algebraic material consisting of 7 questions that are adjusted to the indicators of mathematical understanding ability according to the Ministry of National Education and non-test in the form of interviews. The data analysis technique used in this research is data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the student's instrument will be analyzed based on indicators of mathematical understanding ability by converting the score into percentage form. The results obtained from 7 indicators of mathematical understanding, 5 of which are already above 50% and 2 others are still below 50%. These results indicate that students' mathematical understanding abilities are still not optimal because students still have difficulty applying their understanding in solving algebraic questions, especially on indicators of building necessary conditions and applying concepts or algorithms in problem solving.
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学生在代数材料上的数学理解能力
只听从老师指示的学生会使学习变得毫无意义。这种无意义的学习导致学生无法掌握数学概念和原理,因此当给学生一个问题时,学生无法独立解决问题。因此,本研究旨在运用描述性定性的方法来描述mit学生对代数材料的数学理解能力。研究对象为6名学生,采用有目的抽样法。测试工具采用代数材料描述的形式,由7道题组成,根据教育部数学理解能力指标进行调整,非测试形式为访谈。本研究使用的数据分析技术是数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。学生的乐器成绩将根据数学理解能力的指标进行分析,将分数转换为百分比形式。7项数学理解指标的结果,其中5项已超过50%,2项仍低于50%。这些结果表明,学生的数学理解能力仍然不是最优的,因为学生在解决代数问题时仍然难以应用他们的理解,特别是在建立必要条件和应用概念或算法解决问题的指标上。
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