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Implementasi geogebra pada numbered head together terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dan keaktifan belajar siswa SMP 在数脑中实施地理代数对初中生数学解题能力和学习积极性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21497
Cahyani Ramadannia, Anton Nasrullah, Novi Yendra, S. Sukmawati, S. Ratnasari
This research investigates the involvement and ability of junior high school students in solving mathematical problems by incorporating GeoGebra in the Numbered Head Together (NHT) approach. A dynamic mathematics application called GeoGebra and (NHT) is thought to offer improved problem solving and active learning. This research used a quasi-experimental with an equivalent control group design for State Middle School students in Cilegon City. Questionnaires and tests of mathematical problem solving abilities are the research instruments used. The analysis techniques used was prerequisite tests (normality test and homogeneity test), hypothesis testing (independent t test) and percentage of learning activity questionnaires. The results of data analysis show statistically significant differences between the control and experimental groups using GeoGebra on NHT learning and student engagement. The research recommendation from the research results is to encourage teachers to integrate dynamic software in the preparation and implementation of teaching using GeoGebra.
本研究通过将 GeoGebra 与 "数首合一"(NHT)方法相结合,调查初中学生参与解决数学问题的情况和能力。一种名为 GeoGebra 和(NHT)的动态数学应用程序被认为能提高问题解决能力和主动学习能力。本研究以西莱贡市的国立中学学生为对象,采用了等效对照组的准实验设计。使用的研究工具是调查问卷和数学解题能力测试。使用的分析技术有前提检验(正态检验和同质性检验)、假设检验(独立 t 检验)和学习活动百分比问卷。数据分析结果表明,使用 GeoGebra 的对照组和实验组在 NHT 学习和学生参与度方面存在显著的统计学差异。根据研究结果提出的研究建议是鼓励教师在使用 GeoGebra 准备和实施教学时整合动态软件。
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引用次数: 0
Kemampuan pengambilan keputusan pada pembelajaran matematika materi laju perubahan satuan 学习数学单元变化率材料的决策技能
Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21914
Anisa Fitri, Nur Rusliah, Aan Putra
The ability to make decisions is an important thing and needs to be trained in learning, including mathematics. The purpose of this study is to describe the ability to make decisions while learning mathematics. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The subject of this study was all class VII D students in one of the junior high schools in Sungai Penuh City, totaling 28 people. The instruments used in this study are in the form of tests, observations, and documentation. The data obtained is then analyzed in a way that the data is grouped based on the problem being solved by the choice and the reasons that tend to be commonly chosen. The data is presented in the form of analysis of test results given regarding decision-making abilities, but is more focused on the choices and reasons given by students. As for the results of the study, students can make decisions by choosing the most appropriate alternative, accompanied by arguments. Recommendations from researchers are needed so that educators can practice decision-making skills on different materials.
做决定的能力是一件重要的事情,需要在学习中加以训练,包括数学学习。本研究的目的是描述学习数学时的决策能力。采用的研究方法是描述性的定性方法。本研究的对象是 Sungai Penuh 市一所初中的所有七年级 D 班学生,共计 28 人。本研究使用的工具包括测试、观察和记录。然后对所获得的数据进行分析,根据选择所要解决的问题以及倾向于普遍选择的原因对数据进行分组。数据以分析决策能力测试结果的形式呈现,但更侧重于学生的选择和理由。研究结果表明,学生可以通过选择最合适的备选方案并附上论据来做出决策。需要研究人员提出建议,以便教育工作者能够在不同的材料上练习决策技能。
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引用次数: 0
Eksplorasi etnomatematika batik Probolinggo sebagai sumber belajar matematika sekolah 将普罗波林戈蜡染民族数学作为学校数学学习资源的探索
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.20628
Nuryami Nuryami, Kurnia Dwi Apriosa
Budaya merupakan bagian dari kehidupan masyarakat. Secara alamiah konsep matematika menjadi bagian dari budaya masyarakat tertentu. Matematika budaya ini disebut etnomatematika. Penggunaan etnomatematika dalam pembelajaran diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi pengembangan pembelajaran. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengeksplorasi batik probolinggo yang memuat konsep-konsep matematika serta bagaimana penggunaannya dalam proses pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif etnografi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu mereduksi data, menganalisis data, dan memaparkan hasil analisis. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu konsep-konsep matematika yang ditemukan dalam batik khas Probolinggo seperti belah ketupat, persegi panjang, titik, sudut, garis sejajar, prisma, lingkaran, segitiga, konsep translasi, refleksi dan rotasi. Konsep-konsep matematika yang ditemukan pada batik Probolinggo tersebut selain dapat memotivasi dalam proses pembelajaran juga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber rujukan.
文化是人们生活的一部分。自然而然,数学概念就成为特定社会文化的一部分。这种文化数学被称为民族数学。在学习中使用民族数学有望促进学习发展。因此,本研究的目的是概述和探索含有数学概念的 probolinggo 蜡染及其在学习过程中的应用。这种研究属于人种学定性研究。使用的工具是研究者本人。使用的数据分析技术包括减少数据、分析数据和展示分析结果。得出的结果是在典型的普罗波林果蜡染中发现的数学概念,如菱形、矩形、点、角、平行线、棱柱、圆、三角形、平移、反射和旋转的概念。在普罗波林戈蜡染中发现的数学概念可以激励学习过程,也可用作参考资料。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan model problem based learning berbantuan media pembelajaran audio visual terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis peserta didik 视听学习媒体辅助下的问题学习模式在学生数学创新思维能力中的应用
Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.19094
F. Fitriani, Hella Jusra
The low ability for students to think creatively mathematically is behind the research so that a learning model is needed in overcoming it. The goal of the study is to find out the Problem Based Learning model with the help of audio-visual media that is applied whether it affects the ability to think creatively mathematically in students. Research with the use of experimental quantitative methods. The study population was grade VIII students in MTs. Purposive sampling was used for sampling. The sample from the study there were 49 students of grade VIII, 2 classes were obtained, consisting of experimental classes, applied PBL models with the help of audio-visual media, while in the control class, PBL models were not applied with the help of audio-visual models. Data analysis was processed using the t-test with normality test and homogeneity tests. The results of data testing state normally distributed data with homogeneous variance. The result of the t-test states  rejected. In the words, the experimental class’s average grade differs from the control class’s. The outcomes of the study stated that the use of PBL with audio-visual media can have an impact on student’s capacity to think creatively mathematically.
研究发现,学生的创造性数学思维能力较低,因此需要一种学习模式来克服这一问题。本研究的目标是找出在视听媒体帮助下应用的基于问题的学习模式是否会影响学生的创造性数学思维能力。研究采用实验定量方法。研究对象为 MT 学校八年级学生。抽样采用了有目的抽样法。研究样本为八年级的 49 名学生,共有两个班级,其中实验班在视听媒体的帮助下应用了 PBL 模型,而对照班则没有在视听模型的帮助下应用 PBL 模型。数据分析采用 t 检验、正态检验和同质性检验。数据检验结果表明,数据呈正态分布,方差均匀。t 检验结果表明拒绝。也就是说,实验班的平均成绩与对照班不同。研究结果表明,使用视听媒体的 PBL 可以对学生的创造性数学思维能力产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan LKPD berbasis problem based instruction (PBI) untuk kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa 针对学生数学解题能力开发基于问题导向教学(PBI)的 "基于问题导向教学的长时学习与发展 "项目
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21297
Della Puspita Sari, Desniarti
This research aims to develop LKPD based on Problem Based Instruction (PBI) for students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This type of research is the research and development (R&D) ADDIE development model. Validity, practicality and effectiveness are the three kinds of instruments to be analyzed. The research subjects for the validity test are lecturers as media experts and teachers as material experts. While the practical and effectiveness test subjects were thirty eighth graders. The research instruments used are questionnaires and tests. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis from validator comments and suggestions and quantitative data analysis in the form of scoring the percentage of validity, practicality and effectiveness of LKPD. Research conclusions: (1) Problem Based Instruction (PBI)-based LKPD on opportunity material meets the criteria, is very valid, very practical and very effective and can be used in the student learning process (2) Student learning outcomes after participating in learning using Problem Based Instruction (PBI)-based LKPD have met the expected problem-solving ability indicators.
本研究旨在开发基于问题导向教学(PBI)的 LKPD,以提高学生的数学解题能力。这类研究属于研究与开发(R&D)的 ADDIE 开发模式。有效性、实用性和有效性是需要分析的三种工具。有效性测试的研究对象是作为媒体专家的讲师和作为教材专家的教师。而实用性和有效性的测试对象是 30 名八年级学生。使用的研究工具是问卷和测试。采用的数据分析技术有:从验证者的意见和建议中得出的定性数据分析,以及以对 "语文知识点设计 "的有效性、实用性和有效性的百分比进行评分的形式得出的定量数据分析。研究结论:(1) 基于问题教学(PBI)的机会教材上的 LKPD 符合标准,是非常有效、非常实用和非常有效的,可以用于学生的学习过程 (2) 学生在参与使用基于问题教学(PBI)的 LKPD 学习后,学习成果达到了预期的解决问题的能力指标。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis kemampuan literasi numerasi mahasiswa pada implementasi program kampus mengajar 在实施校园教学计划中分析学生的计算读写能力
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21595
Muhammad Ridlo Yuwono, Putri Zudha Ferryka, Ana Setyandari, Fika Aisyah Munif
The aim of this research is obtain a profile of the numeracy literacy abilities of students who have participated in the Teaching Campus program through analysis of the problem solving. This type of research is a case study. The subjects of this research were alumni of the Class 3 Teaching Campus at Widya Dharma University. Research data collection uses test methods and interview methods. The research instruments are the main instrument (researcher) and auxiliary instrument (numeracy literacy test). This research uses triangulation techniques to obtain valid data. The results of this research are (1) in text type questions students mention important information, do not formulate the problem, do not write down strategies, solve the problem correctly, check again without alternative solutions; (2) on text and image type questions, students mention important information and formulate problems, convey strategies, implement strategies with wrong image patterns, recheck answers; and (3) on text and table type questions, students mention important information and formulate the problem briefly, do not convey strategies, solve problems by paying attention to tables, and are less careful in analyzing text and table.
本研究的目的是通过对问题解决情况的分析,了解参加 "教学校园 "项目的学生的计算能力和读写能力。这类研究属于个案研究。研究对象是威迪亚达摩大学三班教学校园的校友。研究数据收集采用测试法和访谈法。研究工具为主要工具(研究人员)和辅助工具(算术素养测试)。本研究使用三角测量技术获得有效数据。本研究的结果是:(1)在文本类型的问题中,学生提及重要信息,不提出问题,不写下策略,正确解决问题,再次检查没有其他解决方案;(2)在文本和图像类型的问题中,学生提及重要信息并提出问题,传达策略,用错误的图像模式实施策略,再次检查答案;(3)在文本和表格类型的问题中,学生提及重要信息并简要提出问题,不传达策略,通过关注表格解决问题,分析文本和表格时不够仔细。
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引用次数: 0
Kemampuan computational thinking siswa pada materi garis dan sudut ditinjau dari self-efficacy 从自我效能感角度看学生对直线和角度的计算思维能力
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21239
Ahmad Mukhibin, Tatang Herman, Endang Cahya M A, Dwi Arianti Suryo Utomo
Computational thinking is a person's ability to present problems and their solutions through certain algorithms so that the algorithms can be reused by other people and computers to solve the same problems. This study aims to comprehensively examine students' computational thinking skill reviewed from different self-efficacy levels. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were 3 seventh grade students of Bumi Cendekia Junior High School in the 2022/2023 school year who were selected based on low, medium, and high self-efficacy levels. The instruments used were test, questionnaire, and interview. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative data analysis which included data reduction, data presentation, verification, and conclusion.  The results showed that students with low self-efficacy level were only able to fulfill 2 indicators of computational thinking ability, students with moderate self-efficacy level fulfilled 3 indicators of computational thinking ability. Meanwhile, students with high self-efficacy level have excellent computational thinking ability by being able to fulfill 4 indicators of computational thinking ability.
计算思维是指一个人通过一定的算法呈现问题及其解决方案,从而使其他人和计算机可以重复使用这些算法来解决相同问题的能力。本研究旨在从不同的自我效能感水平出发,全面考察学生的计算思维能力。本研究为描述性定性研究。研究对象是 2022/2023 学年 Bumi Cendekia 初级中学七年级的 3 名学生,他们是根据低、中、高自我效能感水平选出的。使用的工具包括测试、问卷和访谈。数据分析采用定性数据分析,包括数据还原、数据呈现、验证和结论。 结果表明,自我效能感水平低的学生只能达到计算思维能力的 2 项指标,自我效能感水平中等的学生能达到计算思维能力的 3 项指标。同时,自我效能感水平高的学生具有出色的计算思维能力,能够完成 4 项计算思维能力指标。
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引用次数: 0
Systematic literature review: Kepercayaan diri dalam pembelajaran matematika 系统文献综述:学习数学的自信心
Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21632
H. Rahmah, Turmudi Turmudi, Muhammad Tareq Ghifari
This research aims to systematically compile and evaluate research on self-confidence in mathematics learning. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Data collection and analysis was carried out by following the general steps of the SLR method, namely formulating research problems, developing and validating review protocols, searching literature, screening inclusion criteria, assessing quality, extracting data, analyzing and synthesizing data and reporting findings. The results of this research show that the most research related to self-confidence in mathematics learning was carried out in 2020 in Indonesia, junior high schools were the most frequently chosen research subjects, the most widely used method was quantitative methods, the mathematics topics used were varied, indicators Self-confidence in general includes an optimistic, objective and rational attitude. The results of research on self-confidence in learning mathematics obtained various results which were reviewed into three aspects, namely aspects that can influence students' achievement of self-confidence in mathematics, the influence of self-confidence on other aspects, and the level of self-confidence. students' self in mathematics.
本研究旨在系统地汇编和评估有关数学学习自信心的研究。本研究采用的方法是系统文献综述(SLR)。数据收集和分析按照系统文献综述法的一般步骤进行,即提出研究问题、制定和验证综述协议、检索文献、筛选纳入标准、评估质量、提取数据、分析和综合数据以及报告研究结果。研究结果表明,与数学学习中的自信心有关的研究大多在 2020 年在印度尼西亚开展,初中是最常选择的研究对象,最广泛使用的方法是定量方法,使用的数学主题多种多样,指标自信心一般包括乐观、客观和理性的态度。关于数学学习自信心的研究成果多种多样,综述为三个方面,即能够影响学生数学学习自信心成就的方面、自信心对其他方面的影响以及学生数学学习的自信心水平。
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引用次数: 0
Eksplorasi kreativitas matematis: Menganalisis pemahaman pola bilangan siswa SMP 探索数学创造力:分析初中生对数字模式的理解
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21802
Dian Pebriana, Adi Ihsan Imami
The aim of this research is to analyze and determine the mathematical creative thinking abilities of junior high school students in number pattern material. The method applied in this research is a descriptive method in qualitative research. The subject of this research was class VIII and a sample of 20 students were selected using purposive sampling at one of the junior high schools in Karawang Regency for the 2022/2023 school year. This research was carried out with a test instrument, namely in the form of questions consisting of 3 questions and each question consisted of indicators of fluency, flexibility and originality. The analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings show that there are 4 people with mathematical creative thinking abilities with a percentage of 20% in the high category, 10 people with a percentage of 50% in the medium category, and 6 people with a percentage of 30% in the low category. The results of the research show that the average in the medium category is that the high category is able to master all the indicators, the medium category is only able to master the fluency and flexibility indicators but the authenticity indicator is less mastered, and the low category is less able to master the third indicator.
本研究旨在分析和确定初中生在数模材料中的数学创造性思维能力。本研究采用的方法是定性研究中的描述性方法。本研究的对象是八年级学生,采用目的取样法在卡拉旺地区的一所初中选取了 2022/2023 学年的 20 名学生作为样本。本研究使用测试工具,即由 3 个问题组成的问题形式,每个问题包括流畅性、灵活性和独创性指标。使用的分析技术包括数据还原、数据呈现和得出结论。研究结果显示,数学创新思维能力高的有 4 人,占 20%;中的有 10 人,占 50%;低的有 6 人,占 30%。研究结果表明,中等类别的平均水平是高类别能够掌握所有指标,中等类别只能掌握流畅性和灵活性指标,但真实性指标掌握较少,低类别掌握第三项指标的能力较差。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan literasi numerasi melalui model pembelajaran dan hubungannya dengan kemampuan self-efficacy: Systematic literatur review 通过学习模式提高计算素养及其与自我效能感的关系:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i1.21650
Moh Slamet Sutrimo, Siti Nurul Sajdah, Yohana Veronica Feibe Sinambela, Rooskartiko Bagas
This study aims to describe the improvement of numeracy literacy through learning models and its correlation with self-efficacy capabilities.. The research method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) comprising three stages: planning, conducting, and reporting. Data collection involved identifying relevant articles based on predetermined criteria. The study examined 19 articles retrieved through a Google Scholar database search, facilitated by the Publish Or Perish software. Data synthesis was presented through tabulation and reinforced with a narrative format. The findings indicate that the improvement of numeracy literacy in elementary and secondary schools from 2020 to 2023 is predominantly pursued through the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL) models. Additionally, students' self-efficacy capabilities influence their success in learning. Furthermore, students' numeracy literacy correlates positively with self-efficacy, evidenced by higher self-efficacy correlating with higher numeracy literacy skills.
本研究旨在描述通过学习模式提高计算素养及其与自我效能能力的相关性。采用的研究方法是系统文献综述(SLR),包括三个阶段:计划、实施和报告。数据收集包括根据预先确定的标准确定相关文章。本研究通过谷歌学术数据库搜索,在 "要么发表,要么毁灭 "软件的帮助下,对 19 篇文章进行了审查。数据综合以表格形式呈现,并以叙述形式加以强化。研究结果表明,从 2020 年到 2023 年,中小学计算素养的提高主要是通过实施基于问题的学习(PBL)模式来实现的。此外,学生的自我效能感能力也影响着他们学习的成功与否。此外,学生的计算素养与自我效能呈正相关,这体现在较高的自我效能与较高的计算素养技能相关。
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引用次数: 0
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JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif)
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