IMPACT OF COVID -19 IN MENTAL HEALTH OF COMMUNITY PEOPLE

Nirmala Gurung
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Abstract

Background: COVID-19 has done a great impact on the life of people, till now the third wave has been reported but the magnitude of mental health impact is the same as before. This study aimed to identify depression, anxiety, and stress among community people. During COVID -19 pandemic. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study carried out using convenient sampling during CO- VID-19 Pandemic. Data was collected by using a structured standard DASS 21 scale. The SPSS version 22 was used to analyze data. Results: There were a total of 411 people who participated, among them 33.7 %, 31.7 %, and 31.7 % had mild to extremely severe levels of depression, anxiety, and stress respectively were prevalent. There was a statistically significant association between income during the lockdown and the relatives of health workers working during COVID-19 in the DASS Scale at a 95% confidence level (p value< 0.05). Conclusions: The depression, anxiety, and stress found in the community people during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic suggest that the impact still persists. The psychological awareness program has to be conducted more frequently in community settings, as this manmade disaster has a greater and long-term psychological impact.
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2019冠状病毒病对社区人群心理健康的影响
背景:COVID-19对人们的生活造成了很大的影响,到目前为止已经报告了第三波,但对心理健康的影响程度与以前相同。本研究旨在识别社区人群中的抑郁、焦虑和压力。在COVID -19大流行期间。方法:在covid -19大流行期间采用方便抽样方法进行描述性横断面研究。采用结构化标准DASS 21量表收集数据。采用SPSS version 22进行数据分析。结果:共有411人参与调查,其中33.7%、31.7%和31.7%的人普遍存在轻度至极重度抑郁、焦虑和压力。在DASS量表中,封锁期间的收入与COVID-19期间工作的卫生工作者亲属之间的相关性在95%的置信水平上具有统计学意义(p值< 0.05)。结论:第三波COVID-19大流行期间社区人群的抑郁、焦虑和压力表明,影响仍然存在。由于这场人为灾难具有更大和长期的心理影响,因此必须在社区环境中更频繁地开展心理意识项目。
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