IS PROPOLIS A PROMISING CANDIDATE ON BACTERIAL BOVINE MASTITIS’ TREATMENT?

Cristina Mendes Peter, Lariane da Silva Barcelos, Matheus Iuri Frühauf, Nadalin Yandra Botton, João Luíz Zani, G. Fischer
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Abstract

In the production and industrialization of cow's milk, an important factor that reduces the quality and quantity of the product is bovine mastitis. The dairy cattle mastitis leads to the use of antibiotics, which indiscriminate and prolonged use is progressively increasing the number of resistant pathogens. In this context, the natural products used to combat pathogenic microorganisms have become an interesting alternative. Among those, propolis stands out on different studies, presenting bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties, being a possible alternative on mastitis control and treatment. To determine that, a series of studies on propolis itself and its compounds properties must be analysed. This work aims to answer if the propolis represents a natural alternative on bovine mastitis’ treatment and control, based on scientific studies analyzing its use against different bacterial species, both in vitro and in vivo.
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蜂胶是治疗细菌性牛乳腺炎的有希望的候选者吗?
在牛奶的生产和工业化中,降低产品质量和数量的一个重要因素是牛乳腺炎。奶牛乳腺炎导致抗生素的使用,而抗生素的滥用和长期使用正在逐渐增加耐药病原体的数量。在这种情况下,用于对抗病原微生物的天然产物已成为一种有趣的选择。其中,蜂胶在不同的研究中表现突出,具有抑菌和杀菌的特性,是乳腺炎控制和治疗的可能选择。为了确定这一点,必须对蜂胶本身及其化合物性质进行一系列研究分析。这项工作的目的是回答蜂胶是否代表了牛乳腺炎的治疗和控制的天然替代品,基于科学研究,分析其在体外和体内对不同细菌种类的使用。
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