Effect of Heating Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of QAl10-4-4 Aluminum Bronze Alloy

Guo Xu, Bo Chen, Dongya Zhang, Zhi-Dan Hou, Kun Feng
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Abstract

QAl10-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy was subjected to solid solution and aging treatment at different temperatures, and the changes in microstructure and properties were studied through metallography, hardness, impact energy and wear. The results show that with the increase of solution temperature, a and K phases gradually shrink until they are dissolved into the alloy matrix, the alloy grains grow up and the hardness increases. The P' phase decomposes into α+γ2 eutectoid structure, the hardness gradually decreases, and the impact energy shows an increasing trend with the aging temperature increasing. Dynamic recrystallization occurs after aging at 700°C. The change of the wear weightlessness is more complicated, and there is no obvious change characteristic. When aging at 500°C, the minimum weight loss of wear is 0.5291g.
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热处理对QAl10-4-4铝青铜合金组织和性能的影响
对QAl10-4-4铝青铜合金在不同温度下进行固溶和时效处理,通过金相、硬度、冲击能和磨损等指标研究其组织和性能的变化。结果表明:随着固溶温度的升高,a、K相逐渐收缩,直至溶入合金基体,合金晶粒长大,硬度增大;随着时效温度的升高,P′相分解为α+γ2共析结构,硬度逐渐降低,冲击能呈增大趋势。在700℃时效后发生动态再结晶。磨损失重的变化较为复杂,没有明显的变化特征。在500℃时效时,最小磨损失重为0.5291g。
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