Design of High Efficiency Circular Polarized Antenna Array

Ning Zhang, Z. Xue, Xiao-fei Wang, Shi-gang Zhou
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a circular polarized antenna array in X-band with high efficiency. The antenna array consists of a linear polarized antenna array and a circular-polarization polarizer. Full metal structure and corporate feeding network are adopted in the linear polarized antenna array to achieve high efficiency and wide band properties. The polarizer is metal strips printed on a one-layer substrate in periodic layout. An antenna array with 4 × 4 radiation elements and 12×12 polarizer elements is designed. The simulated results show that the antenna array can cover the bandwidth from 8.3 GHz to 9.2 GHz with VSWR<2.0 and the axial ratio below 3.0 dB. The realized gain varies from 17.8 dB to 18.0 dB over the frequency band. The taper feeding is used here.
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高效圆极化天线阵列的设计
本文设计了一种高效率的x波段圆形极化天线阵。天线阵列由线极化天线阵列和圆极化极化器组成。线极化天线阵列采用全金属结构和共同馈电网络,实现高效率和宽带特性。偏光镜是在单层基板上以周期性布局印刷的金属条。设计了一种由4 × 4辐射单元和12×12极化单元组成的天线阵列。仿真结果表明,该天线阵可以覆盖8.3 ~ 9.2 GHz的带宽,驻波比<2.0,轴向比小于3.0 dB。在整个频段内,实现的增益从17.8 dB到18.0 dB不等。这里采用锥度进给。
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