Solution to capacitor placement problem in a radial distribution system using tabu search method

Hong-Tzer Yang, Yann-Chang Huang, C. Huang
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引用次数: 47

Abstract

In this paper, the capacitor placement problem in a radial distribution system is formulated and solved by a tabu search (TS) based solution algorithm. The capacitor placement problem considers practical operating constraints of capacitors, load growth, capacity of the feeder and the upper and lower bound constraints of voltage at different load levels to minimize the investment cost of capacitors and system energy loss. A sensitivity analysis method is used to select the candidate installation locations of the capacitors to reduce the search space of this problem a priori. Comparison results of the TS method with the simulated annealing (SA) show that the proposed TS method can offer the nearly optimal solution to the capacitor placement problem within reasonable computing time.
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用禁忌搜索法求解径向配电系统中电容器的布置问题
本文提出了径向配电系统中电容器的布置问题,并采用基于禁忌搜索(TS)的求解算法求解。电容器布置问题考虑了电容器的实际运行约束、负载增长、馈线容量以及不同负载水平下电压的上下限约束,以使电容器的投资成本和系统能量损失最小化。采用灵敏度分析法选择电容器的候选安装位置,减少了该问题的先验搜索空间。将TS法与模拟退火法进行了比较,结果表明该方法在合理的计算时间内能给出电容布置问题的近似最优解。
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