Frequency and seasonal variation of single lightning flash storm, ″Ippatsurai″, in Japan

S. Hayashi, Chizuru Marui
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

It is well known that single lightning flash storm (SLFS, Ippatsurai in Japanese) is sometimes observed Hokuriku area in winter Japan. However, the frequency and seasonal variation of SLFS are not evaluated quantitatively over the whole of Japan. We investigate the variability of SLFS by using human observations at weather station and electromagnetic observations over Japan from December 2009 to November 2011 for 3 years by Japan Meteorological Agency. As a result, it is confirmed that the higher occurrences of SLFS are concentrated on the Hokuriku coastal area in winter. Additionally, SLFS is also highly observed in Kuroshio extension region in winter and with scattered distribution over the western Japan in summer.
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日本单次闪电暴的频率和季节变化″Ippatsurai″
众所周知,在日本的冬季,北陆地区有时会出现单次闪电暴(SLFS,日语为Ippatsurai)。然而,对全日本SLFS的频率和季节变化没有定量评价。利用日本气象站人类观测资料和日本气象厅2009年12月- 2011年11月3年的电磁观测资料,研究了SLFS的变率。结果表明,冬季SLFS的高发区主要集中在北陆沿海地区。此外,SLFS冬季在黑潮延伸区高度观测,夏季在日本西部分散分布。
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