On Vessel Motion Induced Vortex-Induced Vibrations of a Steel Lazy Wave Riser

Decao Yin
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Abstract

Deepwater steel lazy wave risers (SLWR) subject to vessel motion will be exposed to time-varying oscillatory flow, vortices could be generated and the cyclic vortex shedding force causes the structure vibrate, such fluid-structure interaction is called vortex-induced vibrations (VIV). To investigate VIV on a riser with non-linear structures under vessel motion and oscillatory flows, time domain approaches are needed. In this study, a time-domain approach is used to simulate a full-scale SLWR. Two cases with simplified riser top motions are simulated numerically. By using default input parameters to the time domain approach, the key oscillatory flow induced VIV response characteristics such as response frequency, curvature and displacements are examined and discussed. More accurate VIV prediction could be achieved by using realistic hydrodynamic inputs into the time domain model.
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钢制懒波隔水管的船舶运动诱导涡激振动研究
受船舶运动影响的深水钢制懒波立管(SLWR)将受到时变振荡流的影响,产生涡流,循环涡脱落力使结构产生振动,这种流固耦合作用称为涡激振动(VIV)。为了研究船舶运动和振荡流作用下非线性结构立管的涡激振动,需要采用时域方法。本研究采用时域方法模拟全尺寸SLWR。对两种简化立管顶部运动的情况进行了数值模拟。采用时域法的默认输入参数,对振动流诱导的涡激振动响应的关键特性如响应频率、曲率和位移进行了分析和讨论。在时域模型中加入真实的水动力输入,可以实现更精确的涡动预测。
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