Nutritional Counselling and Rest/ Recreation Counselling Methods Among Mothers In Cross River State, Nigeria

O. Oyeyipo
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Abstract

This study was undertaken to investigate Nutritional counselling and family planning counselling methods among mothers in Cross River State, Nigeria. Two research questions and two null hypotheses were drawn to direct the variables under study, also relevant literature was reviewed in line with the research objectives with most of the reviewed study supporting the theoretical framework. Ex post facto design was adopted for the study. The selection was done through the sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The reliability estimate was established through sampling and the purposive sampling technique. The reliability estimate of the instrument was established through the Cronbach Alpha reliability method. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was the statistic analysis technique adopted to test the hypotheses under study. All hypotheses were tested using a .05 level of significance. From the data analysis, the researcher investigated the research and offered in agreement with the study that nutritional and rest and recreational counselling afford mothers the opportunity to survive the precarious time of pregnancy and delivery. The researcher admitted in the study that motherhood is the reproductive period for women whose age ranges from18 years to 49 years old. The researcher admitted that there is a vulnerable age for most mothers and reproductive-aged women. The researcher in consonance with Wilkinson (2010) that poor infant outcomes have been linked with poor maternal nutrition these include inadequate developmental trajectories, low birth weight, and an increased risk of developing chronic disease later in life. Gaston and Cramp (2011) as proffered by the researcher admitted that women who are unaccustomed to exercising prior to pregnancy would not likely engage in an active lifestyle or start exercising during pregnancy.
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尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲的营养咨询和休息/娱乐咨询方法
进行这项研究是为了调查尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲的营养咨询和计划生育咨询方法。提出了两个研究问题和两个零假设来指导所研究的变量,并根据研究目标对相关文献进行了回顾,大部分被回顾的研究支持了理论框架。本研究采用事后设计。通过抽样和有目的抽样技术进行选择。通过抽样和目的抽样技术建立了可靠性估计。通过Cronbach Alpha信度法建立仪器的信度估计。单因素方差分析(ANOVA)是用来检验研究假设的统计分析技术。所有假设均采用0.05显著性水平进行检验。从数据分析中,研究人员调查了这项研究,并提出了与这项研究一致的观点,即营养、休息和娱乐咨询为母亲们在不稳定的怀孕和分娩时期提供了生存的机会。研究人员在研究中承认,母亲是年龄在18岁到49岁之间的女性的生育时期。研究人员承认,大多数母亲和育龄妇女都有一个脆弱的年龄。研究人员与Wilkinson(2010)一致认为,不良的婴儿结局与母亲营养不良有关,包括发育轨迹不充分、出生体重低、晚年患慢性病的风险增加。研究人员提供的Gaston和Cramp(2011)承认,怀孕前不习惯锻炼的女性不太可能从事积极的生活方式或在怀孕期间开始锻炼。
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