Effective chemical methods of fire control: new threats and new solutions

S. D. Varfoloveev, Сергей Дмитриевич Варфоломеев, S. Lomakin, Сергей Модестович Ломакин, P. Sakharov, П А Сахаров, A. Khvatov, А В Хватов
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Abstract

This paper discusses the prospective flame retardant systems for polymeric materials, while considering the environmental issues they create. Polymer nanocomposites with carbon nano-additives and layered silicates are presented as a new type of flame retardant system which exhibits a synergistic effect flame retardancy for traditional polymer thermoplasts. Particular attention is paid to the novel intumescent flame retardants based on the oxidized renewable raw materials, which can be successfully used in the manufacture of multi-purpose timber construction and polymer materials.
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有效的化学火控方法:新的威胁和新的解决方案
本文讨论了高分子材料阻燃体系的发展前景,同时考虑了它们所产生的环境问题。纳米碳纳米添加剂和层状硅酸盐聚合物纳米复合材料是一种新型的阻燃体系,对传统的聚合物热塑性塑料具有协同阻燃作用。重点介绍了基于氧化再生原料的新型膨胀型阻燃剂,该阻燃剂可成功地用于制造多用途木结构和高分子材料。
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