HUBUNGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN PADA BATITA DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN NURVITA SARI DESA SIMPANG CAMPANG OKU SELATAN TAHUN 2020

Ririn Anggraini, Pini Milenia Yupita, Su’aidy A. Rahman, Raty Rusmiana
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Abstract

Basic growth that takes place from toddler to preschool will affect the development and growth of the child then. LBW babies can affect growth because since the womb, they have experienced intrauterine growth retardation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers at PMB Nurvita Sari, South  OKU  Simpang Campang Village in 2020. This study used a cross sectional research design. The researcher used total sampling to take a sample. The results obtained from 50 respondents who were born normally as many as 42 respondents (84%), and LBW by 8 respondents (16%). And of the 50 baby respondents who experienced normal growth as many as 34 respondents (68%) and not normal as many as 16 respondents (32%). The results of the study on the relationship between birth weight and body weight / height (BB/TB) showed a p value of 0.900> 0.05, it means that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and body weight / height (BB/TB). The relationship between birth weight and height / age (TB/U) showed a p value of 0.079> 0.05, meaning that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and height for age (height / age). And the relationship between birth weight and growth shows a p value of 0.716> 0.05, which means that there was no significant relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers. So the conclusion of this study is there was no relationship between birth weight and growth in toddlers. In this study, the secondary data did not contain head circumference data, so it is hoped that the health workers at PMB Nurvita Sari will better understand the importance of the head circumference indicator, so that growth monitoring in children can be monitored effectively.  
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从蹒跚学步到学龄前的基本成长将影响孩子的发展和成长。低体重婴儿会影响生长,因为从子宫开始,他们就经历了宫内生长迟缓。本研究的目的是确定2020年South OKU Simpang Campang村PMB Nurvita Sari幼儿出生体重与生长之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究设计。研究人员采用总抽样法进行抽样。从50名正常出生的受访者中获得的结果多达42名(84%),从8名LBW受访者中获得的结果(16%)。在50名婴儿受访者中,正常生长的多达34名(68%),不正常生长的多达16名(32%)。出生体重与体重/身高(BB/TB)关系的研究结果显示,p值为0.900> 0.05,即出生体重与体重/身高(BB/TB)之间不存在显著关系。出生体重与身高/年龄(TB/U)的关系p值为0.079> 0.05,说明出生体重与身高随年龄(身高/年龄)的关系不显著。初生婴儿出生体重与生长之间的关系p值为0.716> 0.05,说明初生婴儿出生体重与生长之间没有显著的关系。所以这项研究的结论是出生体重和幼童的成长没有关系。在本研究中,二级数据中没有包含头围数据,因此希望PMB Nurvita Sari的卫生工作者能够更好地了解头围指标的重要性,从而有效地监测儿童的生长情况。
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