The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance

Maulidah Nabilah, Umaimah Umaimah
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This study aims to prove the effect of good corporate governance as proxied through independent commissioners, institutional ownership and audit committees on tax avoidance practices by manufacturing companies listed on the Bursa Efek Indonesia in 2019-2020. The independent variables used are independent commissioners which are measured by comparing the number of independent commissioners and the total number of boards of commissioners, then institutional ownership which is measured by comparing the number of shares owned by the institution with the number of shares outstanding, and the audit committee as measured by the number of audit committees. The dependent variable used is tax avoidance which is measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) by comparing the income tax burden with profit before tax. The results obtained from this study are independent commissioners and institutional ownership have no significant effect on tax avoidance, while the audit committee has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance.
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良好的公司治理对避税的影响
本研究旨在证明通过独立专员、机构所有权和审计委员会代理的良好公司治理对2019-2020年在印尼证交所上市的制造企业避税行为的影响。使用的自变量是独立董事(通过比较独立董事的数量和董事会总数来衡量),然后是机构所有权(通过比较机构拥有的股份数量与已发行股份数量来衡量),以及审计委员会(通过审计委员会的数量来衡量)。使用的因变量是避税,通过比较所得税负担与税前利润,使用有效税率(ETR)来衡量。研究结果表明,独立专员和机构所有权对避税没有显著影响,而审计委员会对避税有显著的负向影响。
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